No EU Superstate

Following on from David Cameron’s call to LibDems and MatGB’s post yesterday, MatGB has made some further observations.

The key point yesterday was that while the left and right of the political compass have now collapsed into a broad centrist consensus, the major differentiator is now liberty from the state. There are two possible ways this has come about. Either:
- The Labour Party’s increased authoritarianism has forced Conservatives to move down to the libertarian point of view; or
- Libertarianism was the natural place for Conservatives to move to regardless of the other parties.

Personally, I would give Labour less credit and go for the second option. If Labour hadn’t been overly authoritarian the younger blood in the Conservatives would still have been uncomfortable with the party’s previous position on homosexuality, marriage and other illiberal policies.

David Cameron’s call to the LibDems does ignore the economic division between the LibDems and the Tories. The Tories are, while they’re moving to the bottom of the compass, more economically right-wing than the LibDems. While parties are broad houses and some reorganisation may come about due to this gradual shift, and while economic differences may appear to be less important in this brave new era, it still is one of the key dividing factors (not to mention allowing murderers and paedophiles to vote - though a read of the LibDem 2005 manifesto does show a genuine desire and understanding of the need to punish as well as rehabilitate).

There is, though, still one dividing principle that is not covered by the political compass: Europe.

Regular readers will know my position on the EU debate and anyone that watched Daniel Hannan’s interview on NewsNight last night will have heard it expressed extremely well. The EU costs us an extremely large amount of money which would be fine if it was about investing for a return, but it is not.

The EU spends a vast proportion of its income on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). This policy pays inefficient farmers so that they do not go bankrupt or, if one was being cynical, become more efficient. The rest of its money it spends on standardisation (which, rather than trying to assist international trade by removing barriers to competition, involves ensuring that our electric plugs are reduced to the European quality/safety; restrict the bendiness of bananas, attempt to outlaw double-decker buses, stop plugs from being repairable, etc.), and propping up the poorer economies of Europe.

It is very laudable that the EU wishes to provide funds to the former Communist countries so that they can progress, but should our aid (as Daniel Hannan said last night) be going to countries that are growing of their own accord, or to ones that cannot feed their people? Why should we fund, from involuntary taxes, the progress of Eastern European countries to the detriment of English citizens? Most reasonable Brits do not like the different amounts spent by government on residents of different UK countries (see England Disadvantaged) and yet that’s a minor difference compared to the expenditure currently taken from English taxpayers to fund Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Estonia, Lithuania, Malta, Cyprus (and others) and soon Romania and Bulgaria.

If there are advantages to this expensive membership of the European Union, is there anything we are getting from it that could not be obtained by association similar to that negotiated by Norway and the Isle of Man? The answer to that question is unambiguously, no. In fact the Isle of Man and Norway both import fewer EU goods than does the UK placing the UK in a much stronger negotiating position.

That the Liberal Democrats support a federal EU while the Tories do not represents a significant ideological differentiator that will remain regardless of the economic movements of the Tories and the Liberal Democrats between now and the next General Election. David Cameron’s first few actions have been bravely eurosceptic and have moved the Parliamentary party even further towards the position held by the membership and electorate.